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Leipzig University Library
Leipzig University Library ((ドイツ語:Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig)), known also as ''Bibliotheca Albertina'', is the central library of the University of Leipzig. It is one of the oldest German university libraries.〔
== History ==
The library was founded in 1542 following the Reformation by the then Rector of the university, Caspar Borner, who persuaded Moritz, Duke of Saxony, to donate the property and buildings of the dissolved Dominican friary of St Paul in Leipzig to the university.〔A. Loh-Kliesch, (Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig ), Leipzig-Lexikon 〕 The library began in one of the monastery buildings with 1,000 books and around 1,500 manuscripts from the stocks of four secularised Leipzig city monasteries and other dissolved monasteries in Saxony and Thuringia.
Bombing in 1943-1945 destroyed two-thirds of the magnificent Neo-Renaissance Bibliotheca Albertina building. The ruins were evacuated and a large fraction of the books escaped destruction, but approximately 42,000 volumes were lost. Currently some are found in collections of Russian libraries.〔
Three famous librarians worked at the institution: Joachim Feller (from 1675), Christian Gottlieb Jöcher (from 1742 to 1758), and Ernst Gotthelf Gersdorf (from 1833).〔 Since 2005 Ulrich Johannes Schneider has been director of the library.〔(Ulrich Johannes Schneider at the Homepage of the Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig )〕
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